{"id":12518,"date":"2024-04-15T08:43:48","date_gmt":"2024-04-15T01:43:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/upcltd.com\/?p=12518"},"modified":"2024-04-19T09:01:22","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T02:01:22","slug":"infographic-nhung-dai-doan-nao-tham-gia-truc-tiep-chien-dich-dien-bien-phu-mat-danh-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/upcltd.com\/infographic-nhung-dai-doan-nao-tham-gia-truc-tiep-chien-dich-dien-bien-phu-mat-danh-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"[Infographic] Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n n\u00e0o tham gia tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7? M\u1eadt danh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7, Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 5 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n tham gia chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u1edf m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7 g\u1ed3m: \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 308, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 312, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 316, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 304 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n C\u00f4ng \u2013 Ph\u00e1o 351.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 308 (S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n 308 ng\u00e0y nay), t\u1ee9c S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n \u201cQu\u00e2n Ti\u00ean Phong\u201d, c\u00f3 m\u1eadt danh l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc<\/strong>, g\u1ed3m: Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 102 (Trung \u0111o\u00e0n Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4), m\u1eadt danh Ba V\u00ec; Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 88, m\u1eadt danh Tam \u0110\u1ea3o; Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 36, m\u1eadt danh Sapa. L\u00e0 S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 28-8-1949, t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n \u0110u, huy\u1ec7n Ph\u00fa L\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ec9nh Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

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Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 36, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 308 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn binh l\u00ednh \u1edf \u0111\u1ed3n B\u1ea3n K\u00e9o ra h\u00e0ng, th\u00e1ng 3-1954. \u1ea2nh: Vov.vn<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Danh hi\u1ec7u \u201cQu\u00e2n Ti\u00ean Phong\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n Nh\u1eadt l\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng V\u00f5 Nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecdc trong ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n: \u201c\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c binh \u0111o\u00e0n ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c \u0111i ti\u00ean phong tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t sinh l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecbch, tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh quy h\u00f3a. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n ph\u1ea3i:<\/p>\n

“H\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u00e0 th\u1eafng;<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u00e0 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t sinh l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecbch;<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh;<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d.<\/p>\n

Trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn then ch\u1ed1t trong c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, trong Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau cao ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a anh h\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb b\u1ea1n ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7, l\u00e0m n\u00ean chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng \u201cl\u1eebng l\u1eaby \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean, ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ea7u\u201d, bu\u1ed9c th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i k\u00fd Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Geneve, k\u1ebft th\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh, l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ng\u00e0y 19-9-1954, t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ec1n th\u1edd c\u00e1c Vua H\u00f9ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh khen ng\u1ee3i c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 308 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m n\u00ean chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7. C\u0169ng t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u0103n d\u1eb7n c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb: \u201cC\u00e1c Vua H\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng nhau gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d.<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng V\u00f5 Nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1p trao l\u00e1 c\u1edd \u201cQuy\u1ebft chi\u1ebfn, Quy\u1ebft th\u1eafng\u201d cho \u00f4ng L\u00ea Tr\u1ecdng T\u1ea5n \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 312 th\u00e1ng 5-1954. \u1ea2nh: vov.vn<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 312 (S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n b\u1ed9 binh 312 ng\u00e0y nay) t\u1ee9c S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n \u201cChi\u1ebfn Th\u1eafng\u201d, m\u1eadt danh B\u1ebfn Tre<\/strong>, g\u1ed3m: Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 209 (Trung \u0111o\u00e0n S\u00f4ng L\u00f4), m\u1eadt danh H\u1ed3ng Gai; Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 165 (Trung \u0111o\u00e0n L\u00e0o H\u00e0), m\u1eadt danh \u0110\u00f4ng Tri\u1ec1u; Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 141 (Trung \u0111o\u00e0n Ph\u1ee7 Th\u00f4ng), m\u1eadt danh \u0110\u1ea7m H\u00e0. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 312 l\u00e0 s\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c, c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c (27-12-1950). Ngay sau khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1eafng tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u00f2n gi\u00e3 \u1edf Xu\u00e2n Tr\u1ea1ch trong Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch Trung du. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp tham gia nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn: Ho\u00e0ng Hoa Th\u00e1m, L\u00fd Th\u01b0\u1eddng Ki\u1ec7t, H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh, T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng L\u00e0o\u2026 Trong Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7, S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec3m Him Lam m\u1edf m\u00e0n chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch, \u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0o trung t\u00e2m M\u01b0\u1eddng Thanh, b\u1eaft s\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u1edbng De Castries v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 B\u1ed9 Tham m\u01b0u t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec3m\u2026 v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng to l\u1edbn n\u00e0y, S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 vinh d\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 t\u1eb7ng c\u1edd \u201cQuy\u1ebft chi\u1ebfn, Quy\u1ebft th\u1eafng\u201d. Tr\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng gian nan, v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0o, c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n lu\u00f4n n\u00eau cao tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t; tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i; kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u, r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n; ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, hy sinh, ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n giao ph\u00f3.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 98, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 316 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0110\u1ed3i C1 ng\u00e0y 1-5-1954. \u1ea2nh t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u: vov.vn<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 316 (S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n 316 hi\u1ec7n nay), m\u1eadt danh Bi\u00ean H\u00f2a<\/strong>, g\u1ed3m: Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 98 (Trung \u0111o\u00e0n T\u00e2y B\u1eafc), m\u1eadt danh Ba \u0110\u1ed3n; Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 174 (Trung \u0111o\u00e0n Cao \u2013 B\u1eafc \u2013 L\u1ea1ng), m\u1eadt danh S\u00f3c Tr\u0103ng; Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 176, m\u1eadt danh L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n (ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1 ti\u1ec3u \u0111o\u00e0n tham gia chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch). \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 316 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 1-5-1951 t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng C\u1ed1c L\u00f9ng, x\u00e3 B\u00ecnh Trung, huy\u1ec7n Cao L\u1ed9c, t\u1ec9nh L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n, tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 98, 174, 176 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb binh ch\u1ee7ng. Ngay sau ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb trong \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cao tr\u00e0o h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i. C\u00e1n b\u1ed9, chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean thao tr\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u00ean b\u00e3i t\u1eadp. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n l\u0129nh \u00fd ch\u00ed chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u. S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn. Trong Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 316 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb b\u1ea1n chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng, anh d\u0169ng trong su\u1ed1t 56 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, gian kh\u1ed5, hy sinh, bi\u1ebfn t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7 m\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p khoe khoang l\u00e0 \u201cPh\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng ph\u00e1\u201d nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201cch\u1ea3o l\u1eeda\u201d thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng tham v\u1ecdng c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1eadp n\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u201c\u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7 ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ea7u\u201d. Trong Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 316 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p, hy sinh to l\u1edbn. Nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1nh \u00e1c li\u1ec7t \u1edf A1, C1 c\u00f2n in \u0111\u1eadm v\u00e0 vang v\u1ecdng m\u00e3i chi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 98, Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 174 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i ta nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu m\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m, \u0111\u1ee9c hy sinh v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

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Chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 304 d\u00f9ng s\u00fang DKZ di\u1ec7t xe t\u0103ng v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 binh \u0111\u1ecbch \u1edf ph\u00e2n khu H\u1ed3ng C\u00fam th\u00e1ng 4-1954. \u1ea2nh t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u: Vov.vn<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 304 (S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n 304 ng\u00e0y nay), t\u1ee9c S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n \u201cVinh Quang\u201d, m\u1eadt danh Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh<\/strong>, g\u1ed3m: Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 57, m\u1eadt danh Nho Quan; Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 9, m\u1eadt danh Ninh B\u00ecnh; Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 66. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 304 ( \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 10-3-1950 bao g\u1ed3m 3 Trung \u0111o\u00e0n (trong kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p) trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 2 trung \u0111o\u00e0n tham gia Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7 l\u00e0 Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 9 v\u00e0 Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 57. Tham gia Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7, Trong khi \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 308, 312, 316 h\u00e0nh qu\u00e2n v\u1edbi l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec 304 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f9ng l\u00fac th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n 3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5: Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u1edf Trung L\u00e0o; \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbch tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng T\u00e2y B\u1eafc v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf khu c\u0103n c\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

\u00d0\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 304 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 bao v\u00e2y ph\u00e2n khu Nam, kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf s\u00e2n bay v\u00e0 tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecba ph\u00e1o binh \u0111\u1ecbch, ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi chia c\u1eaft ph\u00e2n khu H\u1ed3ng C\u00fam v\u1edbi ph\u00e2n khu trung t\u00e2m M\u01b0\u1eddng Thanh. \u00d0\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong ba ph\u00e2n khu c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7, v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 2.000 t\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbch, g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t Ti\u1ec3u \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1ef1u ph\u00e1o 105mm, m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ed1i 120mm, hai Trung \u0111o\u00e0n xe t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

S\u01a1 k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee3t ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n khu Nam, ta thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u v\u0169 kh\u00ed, trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, thu\u1ed1c men, ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 b\u1eaft s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean 2.000 t\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbch. Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u00d0\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 304 l\u00e0m t\u00ea li\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00e2n khu Nam, ng\u0103n s\u1ef1 chi vi\u00ean cho trung t\u00e2m M\u01b0\u1eddng Thanh, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh t\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ta l\u00e0m n\u00ean Chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7, l\u00e0m n\u00ean th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i to l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, k\u1ebft th\u00fac cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0a mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc \u0111i l\u00ean x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, l\u00e0 h\u1eadu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 ngay sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n 304, n\u0103m 1954, B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 trao t\u1eb7ng cho S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e1 c\u1edd \u201cQuy\u1ebft chi\u1ebfn, Quy\u1ebft th\u1eafng\u201d. \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n 304 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb Anh h\u00f9ng L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 trang nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng V\u00f5 Nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00e1o binh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi di\u1ec5n ra tr\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1edf m\u00e0n t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng Him Lam th\u00e1ng 3-1954. \u1ea2nh t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u: Vov.vn<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 351<\/strong>, t\u1ee9c S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n C\u00f4ng \u2013 Ph\u00e1o, m\u1eadt danh Long Ch\u00e2u, g\u1ed3m: Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 151 C\u00f4ng binh; Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 45 L\u1ef1u ph\u00e1o, m\u1eadt danh T\u1ea5t Th\u1eafng; Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 675 S\u01a1n ph\u00e1o; Trung \u0111o\u00e0n 367 Ph\u00e1o cao x\u1ea1, m\u1eadt danh H\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ee7y; ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3: 3 Ti\u1ec3u \u0111o\u00e0n Ph\u00e1o c\u1ed1i, 1 Ti\u1ec3u \u0111o\u00e0n H\u1ecfa ti\u1ec5n 6 n\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 29-6-1946, t\u1ea1i s\u00e2n V\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c \u0111o\u00e0n Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, T\u1ed5ng Tham m\u01b0u tr\u01b0\u1edfng Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Qu\u1ed1c gia Vi\u1ec7t Nam (sau n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam) Ho\u00e0ng V\u0103n Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecdc Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110o\u00e0n Ph\u00e1o binh Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 g\u1ed3m 3 trung \u0111\u1ed9i: Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i L\u00e1ng, Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Xu\u00e2n T\u1ea3o v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Xu\u00e2n Canh v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Binh ch\u1ee7ng Ph\u00e1o binh anh h\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c \u0110\u00f4ng Xu\u00e2n 1953 \u2013 1954, sau khi th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea3y d\u00f9 xu\u1ed1ng \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1eb1m th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edf Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ecbch, gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y h\u00f2ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn tranh. M\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 chi vi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ed3n cho \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7. C\u0169ng trong tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ta ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed3ng Binh ch\u1ee7ng Ph\u00e1o binh v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 binh. V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Ph\u00e1o binh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m chi vi\u1ec7n h\u1ecfa l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1i \u0111a cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb B\u1ed9 binh bao g\u1ed3m 1 Trung \u0111o\u00e0n s\u01a1n ph\u00e1o 75mm (24 kh\u1ea9u), 2 Ti\u1ec3u \u0111o\u00e0n L\u1ef1u ph\u00e1o 105mm (24 kh\u1ea9u), 4 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9i S\u00fang c\u1ed1i 120mm (16 kh\u1ea9u), 1 Trung \u0111o\u00e0n Cao x\u1ea1 ph\u00e1o 37mm (24 kh\u1ea9u) v\u00e0 2 Ti\u1ec3u \u0111o\u00e0n C\u00f4ng binh.<\/p>\n

Trong Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1o binh 806 thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n ph\u00e1o binh 351 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb n\u1ed5 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea1n ph\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u1edf m\u00e0n cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i v\u00e0o t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec3m uy l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3o \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7. B\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ng\u1ee5y trang k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 huy ph\u00e1o b\u1eafn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, d\u1eef d\u1ed9i ta \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1nh chi\u1ebfm c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec3m Him Lam, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 ph\u00f2ng tuy\u1ebfn ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, trong tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn \u1edf \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7, qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eafn h\u1ebft h\u01a1n 110.000 \u0111\u1ea1n ph\u00e1o c\u1ee1 105mm tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, qu\u00e2n ta ch\u1ec9 b\u1eafn h\u1ebft kho\u1ea3ng 20.000 qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1o 105mm. M\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t cao. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1o binh trong tr\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng, ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed3ng Binh ch\u1ee7ng B\u1ed9 binh, Ph\u00e1o binh m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

Sau n\u00e0y \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n Ph\u00e1o binh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tham gia kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9, c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh t\u1eb7ng 8 ch\u1eef \u201cCh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng, vai s\u1eaft, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u1ecfi, b\u1eafn tr\u00fang\u201d.<\/p>\n

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Ngu\u1ed3n: https:\/\/dangbosatra.vn\/infographic-nhung-dai-doan-nao-tham-gia-truc-tiep-chien-dich-dien-bien-phu-mat-danh-la-gi\/<\/em><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7, Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 5 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n tham gia chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u1edf m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7 g\u1ed3m: \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 308, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 312, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 316, \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 304 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n C\u00f4ng \u2013 Ph\u00e1o 351. \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n 308 (S\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n 308 ng\u00e0y nay), t\u1ee9c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":12527,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12518","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-dang-doan-the"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/upcltd.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12518"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/upcltd.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/upcltd.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/upcltd.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/upcltd.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12518"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/upcltd.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12518\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12531,"href":"https:\/\/upcltd.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12518\/revisions\/12531"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/upcltd.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/upcltd.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12518"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/upcltd.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12518"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/upcltd.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12518"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}